Journal: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Article Title: Improving Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Megakaryocyte Differentiation and Platelet Production
doi: 10.3390/ijms22158224
Figure Lengend Snippet: Expansion and maturation of hiPSC-derived megakaryocytes (MKs) in different media conditions. ( A ) Experimental outline using the improved induction conditions. Megakaryocyte progenitors (MKPs) derived from stage II at days 9, 12, and 14 (purple arrows) were harvested and matured into MKs in stage III for up to 12 additional days in three different media (StemSpan, IMDM or APEL), supplemented as indicated. From day 9 + 10 on, MKs were cultured under dynamic conditions at 60 rpm. Cells were harvested, counted, and analyzed by flow cytometry (platelet counts are shown in B,C). ( B ) The total amount of CD61 + /CD41a + /CD42b + maturing MKs revealed no significant difference after culture in the three different media (StemSpan, down pointing triangle; IMDM, squares; APEL, upward pointing triangles; three different mean value lines representing the three media; symbol color depicts the two independent hiPSC clones UCB144-CT2-C, grey and BIHi001-A, black; n = 4, p > 0.05; two-way ANOVA, multiple comparisons). ( C ) MKs showed various maturation stages, indicated by two or more nuclei (deep purple), independent of media conditions (May–Grünwald Giemsa stain, MGG; top row, lower magnification inserts). Characteristic MK immunophenotype CD42b (green), CD61 (red); nuclear DAPI stain (blue; lower row). Representative pictures of two replicates of clone BIHi001-A are shown after harvest on day 9 + 7 (stage III) and stained as specified.
Article Snippet: Where indicated, final maturation was performed with StemSpan TM animal component free (ACF) medium (Stemcell Technologies) with 5 IU/mL heparin (Merck Millipore) and 1× StemSpan™ megakaryocyte expansion supplement (Stemcell Technologies) as described [ ], or StemDiff TM APEL2 (Stemcell Technologies) containing 5% PFHM-II (Thermo Fisher Scientific), SCF (50 ng/mL, PeproTech) and TPO (50 ng/mL, Stemcell Technologies) as described [ ].
Techniques: Derivative Assay, Cell Culture, Flow Cytometry, Clone Assay, Giemsa Stain, Staining